Output
A Plot is only displayed when returned (a semicolon will suppress the return), or if explicitly displayed with display(plt)
, gui()
, or by adding show = true
to your plot command.
You can have MATLAB-like interactive behavior by setting the default value: default(show = true)
Standalone window
Calling gui(plt)
will open a standalone window. gui()
, like plot!(...)
, applies to the "current" Plot. Returning a Plot object to the REPL is like calling gui(plt)
.
Jupyter / IJulia
Plots are shown inline when returned to a cell. The default output format is svg
for backends that support it. This can be changed by the html_output_format
attribute, with alias fmt
:
plot(rand(10), fmt = :png)
Juno / Atom
Plots are shown in the Atom PlotPane when possible, either when returned to the console or to an inline code block. At any time, the plot can be opened in a standalone window using the gui()
command. The PlotPane can be disabled in Juno's settings.
savefig / format
Plots support 2 different versions per save-command. Command savefig
chooses file type automatically based on the file extension.
savefig(filename_string) # save the most recent fig as filename_string (such as "output.png")
savefig(plot_ref, filename_string) # save the fig referenced by plot_ref as filename_string (such as "output.png")
In addition, Plots offers shorthands like png(filename_string)
, etc. In this case the string fn containing the filename does not need a file extension.
png(filename_string) # save the current fig as png with filename filename_string (such as "output.png")
png(plot_ref, filename_string) # save the fig referenced by plot_ref as png with filename filename_string (such as "output.png")
File formats supported by most graphical backends
- png (default output format for
savefig
, if no file extension is given) - svg
When not using savefig
, the default output format depends on the environment (e.g., when using IJulia/Jupyter).
Supported output file formats
Note: not all backends support every output file format ! A simple table showing which format is supported by which backend
format | backends |
---|---|
eps | inspectdr, plotlyjs, pyplot |
html | plotly, plotlyjs |
json | plotly, plotlyjs |
gr, plotlyjs, pyplot, pgfplotsx, inspectdr, gaston | |
png | gr, plotlyjs, pyplot, pgfplotsx, inspectdr, gaston, unicodeplots |
ps | gr, pyplot |
svg | gr, inspectdr, pgfplotsx, plotlyjs, pyplot, gaston |
tex | pgfplotsx |
text | hdf5, unicodeplots |